Skip to content

Alight Solutions 401(k) Index™: Q3 2023 Observations

 
401(k) investors sought stability in Q3, with net trading favoring fixed income funds on 39 of 63 days, according to the Alight Solutions 401(k) Index™.  Money market funds (33%) and bond funds (31%) had the most trading inflows with large U.S. equity funds following at a distant third (19%). There were only three above-normal1 days for the quarter.  

Third quarter observations:

•   Net transfers for the quarter were 0.22% of balances.
•   39 out of 63 trading days in the third quarter had net trading dollars moving from equities to fixed income.

Alight Solutions 401(k) Index™ statistics for Q3 2023 and year-to-date:

Index statistics

Q3 2023

2023 YTD

Total transfers as percentage of starting balance

0.22%

0.58%

# Fixed days

39 (62%)

117 (63%)

# Equity days

24 (38%)

70 (37%)

# Above-normal1 days

3

7

Asset classes with most

trading inflows in Q3 2023

Percentage of inflows

Index dollar value ($mil)

Money market funds

33%

$169

Bond funds

31%

$162

Large U.S. equity funds

19%

$99

Asset classes with most

trading outflows in Q3 2023

Percentage of outflows

Index dollar value ($mil)

Company stock

37%

$190

Stable value funds

31%

$161

Mid U.S. equity funds

11%

$59

Returns for common indices

Q3 2023

2023 YTD

Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Aggregate Index

-3.23%

-1.21%

S&P 500 Index

-3.27%

13.07%

Russell 2000 Index

-5.13%

2.54%

MSCI All Country World ex-U.S. Index (net)

-3.77%

5.34%

[1] A “normal” level of relative transfer activity is when the net daily movement of participants’ balances, as a percent of total 401(k) balances within the Alight Solutions 401(k) Index™, equals between 0.3 times and 1.5 times the average daily net activity of the preceding 12 months. A “high” relative transfer activity day is when the net daily movement exceeds two times the average daily net activity. A “moderate” relative transfer activity day is when the net daily movement is between 1.5 and 2 times the average daily net activity of the preceding 12 months.

[2] Target date funds also include the amounts in target risk funds. The amount in the target risk funds is less than 10% of the total.

Related Insights


Alight Solutions 401(k) IndexTM: First Quarter 2026 Observations

Retirement plan trading remained steady throughout most of the first quarter of 2026, with a brief increase during March that included three above-normal1 trading days, according to the Alight Solutions 401(k) Index™.

Alight Solutions 401(k) IndexTM: March 2026 Observations

Trading activity picked up in March, with three above-normal1 trading days. Activity leaned heavily toward fixed income, with net inflows concentrated in stable value, money market and bond funds. At the same time, large U.S. equity, international and premixed funds saw the most outflows.

Alight Solutions 401(k) IndexTM: February 2026 Observations

Trading activity remained light in February, with participants making relatively modest moves and favoring fixed income on most trading days, according to the Alight Solutions 401(k) Index™.