Skip to content

Alight Solutions 401(k) Index™: April 2023 Observations

Alight Solutions 401(k) Index™: April 2023 Observations

April was the lightest trading month for 401(k) investors in the more than 25-year history of the Alight Solutions 401(k) IndexTM.  On average, 0.008% of balances were traded daily, down from 0.010% in March. There were no above-normal1 days in April. New contributions to equities remained unchanged at 68.4%.

April observations:

  • On average, 0.008% of 401(k) balances were traded daily.
  • 15 of 19 days favored fixed income funds.

The Alight Solutions 401(k) IndexTM statistics for the month of April:

Index statistics

April

2023 YTD

Total transfers as percentage of starting balance

0.07%

0.27%

# Fixed days

15 (79%)

56 (69%)

# Equity days

4 (21%)

25 (31%)

# Above-normal1 days

0

2


Inflows and outflows during the month of April:

  • Trading inflows mainly went to bond, money market and international equity funds.
  • Outflows were primarily from large U.S. equity, target date2 and company stock funds.

Asset classes with most trading 

inflows in April

Percentage of inflows

Index dollar value ($mil)

Bond funds

65%

$96

Money market funds

14%

$20

International equity funds

12%

$18

Asset classes with most trading 

outflows in April

Percentage of outflows

Index dollar value ($mil)

Large U.S. equity funds

34%

$49

Target date funds2

25%

$36

Company stock

18%

$26


April investment portfolios:

  • After reflecting market movements and trading activity, average asset allocation in equities remained 68.8% from March to April.
  • New contributions to equities remained at 68.4% from March through April.

Asset classes with largest percentage 

of total balance at the end of April

  Percentage of balance

  Index dollar value ($mil)  

Target date funds2

31%

$70,061

Large U.S. equity funds

26%

$59,785

Stable value funds

9%

$19,862

Asset classes with most 

contributions in April

Percentage of contributions

Index dollar value($mil)

Target date funds2

49%

$588

Large U.S. equity funds

21%

$245

International equity funds

7%

$84


April market observations:

Returns for common indices

April

2023 YTD

Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Aggregate Index

0.61%

3.59%

S&P 500 Index

1.56%

9.17%

Russell 2000 Index

-1.80%

0.89%

MSCI All Country World ex-U.S. Index (net)

1.74%

8.72%

1 A “normal” level of relative transfer activity is when the net daily movement of participants’ balances, as a percent of total 401(k) balances within the Alight Solutions 401(k) Index™, equals between 0.3 times and 1.5 times the average daily net activity of the preceding 12 months. A “high” relative transfer activity day is when the net daily movement exceeds two times the average daily net activity. A “moderate” relative transfer activity day is when the net daily movement is between 1.5 and 2 times the average daily net activity of the preceding 12 months.

2 Target date funds also include the amounts in target risk funds. The amount in the target risk funds is less than 10% of the total.

Related Insights


Alight Solutions 401(k) Index™: October 2026 observations

Retirement plan trading remained modest in October, with 0.06% of assets transferred and trading direction evenly split, as 11 of 22 trading days favored fixed income.

Alight Solutions 401(k) IndexTM: Third Quarter 2026 Observations

Retirement plan trading slowed in the third quarter as markets delivered mixed results.

Alight Solutions 401(k) Index™: September 2026 observations

Participant trading remained limited in September, even as all four market benchmarks declined for the month. Total transfers represented just 0.06% of starting balances, with only one above-normal1 trading day.