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Alight Solutions 401(k) IndexTM: October 2025 Observations

Alight Solutions 401(k) IndexTM: November 2024 Observations

Retirement investors took a cautious approach to trading in October, according to the Alight Solutions 401(k) IndexTM. There were no above-normal1 days, but trading activity increased slightly from previous months. Trades favored fixed income, with bond funds accounting for nearly half of all inflows.

October observations:

 

  • On average, 0.01% of 401(k) balances were traded daily.
  • 21 of 23 days favored fixed income funds.



The Alight Solutions 401(k) Index statistics for the month of October:


Index statistics

October

2025 YTD

Total transfers as percentage of starting balance

0.18%

1.70%

# Fixed days

21 (91%)

159 (76%)

# Equity days

2 (9%)

50 (24%)

# Above-normal days1

0

43


Inflows and outflows during the month of October:

•    Trading inflows mainly went to bond, stable value and money market funds.

•    Outflows were primarily from company stock, large U.S. equity and small U.S. equity funds.

Asset classes with most trading 

inflows in October

Percentage of inflows

Index dollar value ($mil)

Bond funds

48%

$260

Stable value funds

15%

$82

Money markets funds

15%

$79

Asset classes with most trading 

outflows in October

Percentage of inflows

Index dollar value ($mil)

Company Stocks

43%

$233

Large U.S. equity funds

34%

$183

Small U.S. equity funds

13%

$69


October investment portfolios:

  • After reflecting market movements and trading activity, average asset allocation in equities increased from 73.0% in September to 73.2% in October.
  • New contributions to equities decreased from 70.2% in September to 69.7% in October.

Asset classes with largest percentage

of total balance at the end of October

  Percentage of balance

Index dollar value ($mil)  

Target date funds2

31%

$91,627

Large U.S. equity funds

30%

$89,851

Company stock funds

7%

$20,823

Asset classes with most 

contributions in October

Percentage of contributions

Index dollar value($mil)

Target date funds2

50%

$637

Large U.S. equity funds

22%

$274

International equity funds

7%

$88


Returns for common indices

October

2025 YTD

Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index

0.62%

6.80%

S&P 500 Index

2.34%

17.52%

Russell 2000 Index

1.81%

12.39%

MSCI All Country World ex-U.S. Index (net)

2.02%

28.57%

1  A “normal” level of relative transfer activity is when the net daily movement of participants’ balances, as a percent of total 401(k) balances within the Alight Solutions 401(k) Index™, equals between 0.3 times and 1.5 times the average daily net activity of the preceding 12 months. A “high” relative transfer activity day is when the net daily movement exceeds two times the average daily net activity. A “moderate” relative transfer activity day is when the net daily movement is between 1.5 and 2 times the average daily net activity of the preceding 12 months.

2 Target date funds also include the amounts in target risk funds. The amount in the target risk funds is less than 10% of the total.

Related Insights


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Trading activity in retirement plans was light during the third quarter of 2025, according to the Alight Solutions 401(k) IndexTM. As stocks climbed to record highs, most participants chose to stay the course and watch their balances grow.

Alight Solutions 401(k) IndexTM: September 2025 Observations

Trading activity in retirement accounts picked up in September, according to the Alight Solutions 401(k) Index™. Many investors chose to move their money out of stocks into fixed income funds, showing a clear preference for safer options as the stock market was posting record highs

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August was a quiet trading month for retirement plan investors, according to the Alight Solutions 401(k) Index™. Trading activity remained low, with zero above-normal trading days.