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Alight Solutions 401(k) Index: Second Quarter 2021 Observations

401(k) trading activity was remarkably light in the second quarter, according to the Alight Solutions 401(k) IndexTM. Net trades for the quarter amounted to 0.16% of balances, the lowest quarterly figure in the almost 25-year history of the 401(k) Index. There was only one day of above-normal1 activity. 
        
Q2 2021 observations:        

  • Total transfers as a percent of balances in Q2 2021 were 0.16%. The previous quarterly low was 0.30% (Q2 1998). From Q1 1998 through Q1 2021, the average quarterly net trading activity was 0.88%.   
  • 37 days (59%) had net trading dollars moving to equities, and 26 days (41%) favored fixed income. 

 

The Alight Solutions 401(k) Index statistics for Q2 2021 and year to date:

Index statistics

Q2 2021

2021 YTD

Total transfers as percentage of starting balance

0.16%

0.59%

# Fixed days

26 (41%)

44 (35%)

# Equity days

37 (59%)

80 (65%)

# Above-normal days

1

2

 

Asset classes with most trading inflows in Q2 2021

 

Percentage of inflows

 

Index dollar value ($mil)

International

36%

$153

Specialty/sector

18%

$75

Target date funds2

18%

$75

 

Asset classes with most trading outflows in Q2 2021

 

Percentage of outflows

 

Index dollar value ($mil)

Stable value

36%

$151

Company stock

35%

$146

Money market

11%

$46

 

Q2 2021 market returns:

Returns for common indices

Q2 2021

2021 YTD

Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Aggregate Index

1.83%

-1.60%

S&P 500 Index

8.55%

15.25%

Russell 2000 Index

4.29%

17.54%

MSCI All Country World ex-U.S. Index (net)

5.48%

9.16%


1 A “normal” level of relative transfer activity is when the net daily movement of participants’ balances, as a percent of total 401(k) balances within the Alight Solutions 401(k) Index™ equals between 0.3 times and 1.5 times the average daily net activity of the preceding 12 months. A “high” relative transfer activity day is when the net daily movement exceeds two times the average daily net activity. A “moderate” relative transfer activity day is when the net daily movement is between 1.5 and 2 times the average daily net activity of the preceding 12 months.

2 Target date funds also include the amounts in target risk funds. The amount in the target risk funds is less than 10% of the total.

Members of the media: please contact Landis Cullen for questions about the Alight Solutions 401(k) Index™.  Learn more about the Alight Solutions 401(k) Index™ here.

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Alight Solutions 401(k) Index™: October 2026 observations

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Alight Solutions 401(k) IndexTM: Third Quarter 2026 Observations

Retirement plan trading slowed in the third quarter as markets delivered mixed results.

Alight Solutions 401(k) Index™: September 2026 observations

Participant trading remained limited in September, even as all four market benchmarks declined for the month. Total transfers represented just 0.06% of starting balances, with only one above-normal1 trading day.